Blended Learning, also known as hybrid learning, is an educational approach that combines traditional face-to-face classroom methods with online digital media and activities. This methodology leverages the strengths of both in-person instruction and digital technologies to create a more flexible, engaging, and personalized learning experience. In a blended learning environment, students typically attend physical classes where they interact with teachers and peers, while also participating in online components that may include video lectures, interactive assignments, discussion forums, and self-paced learning modules. This dual structure allows educators to utilize a variety of teaching tools and techniques, increasing opportunities for mastery and supporting different learning styles.
One of the main advantages of blended learning is its potential to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes. By integrating digital resources, educators can provide students with immediate feedback, diverse multimedia content, and opportunities for collaboration beyond the physical classroom. For example, students might watch instructional videos at home and then apply their knowledge through hands-on activities or discussions in class, a model often referred to as “flipped classroom.” This approach enables teachers to use classroom time more effectively for interactive problem-solving, individualized guidance, and addressing specific learning needs. Moreover, digital components allow students to review materials at their own pace, thus promoting autonomy and self-regulated learning.
Blended learning also presents logistical and pedagogical challenges that educators must consider. The success of a blended approach depends on thoughtful instructional design, technological infrastructure, and teachers’ professional development. Effective blended learning requires coordination between online and face-to-face components, ensuring that they complement rather than duplicate each other. Additionally, educators must be attentive to issues of accessibility and digital equity, as not all students may have reliable internet access or appropriate devices at home. Despite these challenges, recent research suggests that well-implemented blended learning can result in equal or better student achievement compared to traditional instruction alone. As digital technology becomes increasingly embedded in education, blended learning stands as a promising model for meeting the diverse needs of modern learners while preparing them for a digitally connected world.
PhDr. Pavel Bartoš, LL.M., DBA (Evropská akademie vzdělávání / European Academy of education)
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